It’s that time of the year when the crescent moon shines above breathtaking mosques, and fawanees (that’s the Arabic word for the traditional Ramadan lantern, just in case you were wondering) cast their warm glow. Your ‘gram feed is flooded with Ramadan greetings, and as you step outside, billboards elegantly adorned with festive wishes dominate the cityscape. And then there are the conversations – where folks seamlessly seem to switch between two greetings: Ramadan Mubarak and Ramadan Kareem. Which essentially got me thinking – why are there two different greetings? And which one should you use? That’s exactly what I set out to find this morning and now without further ado, let me break it down for those who are just as curious.
Also read: Dubai: 28 Delicious Iftar & Suhoor Deals To Enjoy This Ramadan
Ramadan Mubarak

If we go by the literal meaning, Ramadan Mubarak translates to “Blessed Ramadan.” It’s the OG greeting, a heartfelt way to extend good wishes during this sacred month that’s all about embracing a spiritual journey. Many prefer this phrase because it directly aligns with the Sunnah (the words and practices of the Prophet), making it a more authentic choice.
Ramadan Kareem
Ramadan Kareem, on the other hand, translates to “Generous Ramadan.” It’s a phrase that embodies the spirit of generosity, abundance, and blessings associated with the month. Some people argue that it’s not theologically correct – since Ramadan, as a month, cannot be “generous” and that the focus should be on aspects beyond rewards. Others believe that the greeting highlights the generosity Muslims practice during this time, particularly through acts of charity such as sadaqah and zakat, which involve giving to those in need.

Also read: UAE Experts Officially Predict Start Date For Ramadan 2025
So, Which One Should You Say?
The choice between Ramadan Mubarak and Ramadan Kareem often comes down to personal preference and cultural background. A quick deep dive, I found that Ramadan Kareem is more commonly used in Arab countries, while Ramadan Mubarak is the go-to greeting in South Asian nations like India and Pakistan. Historically, Ramadan Mubarak was the dominant phrase, but thanks to globalization, Ramadan Kareem has gained widespread popularity.
Now, here’s another side of it: People have strong opinions on this. Some traditionalists insist on Ramadan Mubarak and give you the side-eye if you say anything else. Meanwhile, others think Ramadan Kareem sounds more poetic and uplifting. And if you have that one opinionated uncle in your WhatsApp family group, he’s probably already dropped a long voice note about how one is more “Islamic” than the other.
Also read: 10 Ramadan Gift Offers In Dubai To Make This Season Extra Special
Final Verdict: Just Pick One!
In a world with much bigger concerns, let’s not turn this into yet another debate. If someone greets you with Ramadan Kareem, you can respond with Allahu Akram (“God is even more generous”). If they say Ramadan Mubarak, simply reciprocate the greeting (with a smile!). Either way, the essence of Ramadan is about benevolence, unity, prayer and generosity. So, go ahead and share the spirit of the season with the greeting that resonates most with you.
And with that I guess it’s safe to say that the countdown to Ramadan has officially begun! So, which greeting do you think you’d use?
You may also like: What To Expect In Dubai During Ramadan 2025